Surgical Instruments

SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS AND COMMON SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Categories of Instruments

INSTRUMENT USAGE

  • Scissors and Scalpels Cutting
  • Hemostats, Forceps, and Clamps Grasping and Clamping
  • Specula, Scopes, Probes, Dilating and Probing
  • Retractors, and Dilators

CUTTING

Disposable Scalpel

Used to cut the skin, sometimes called a surgical knife

Surgical Blades

Most common sizes are #11, #10, and #15

21 24 23 22 10 15 13

Straight Scissors

SHARP/SHARP BLUNT/BLUNT SHARP/BLUNT

CURVED SCISSORS

SHARP/SHARP SHARP/BLUNT BLUNT/BLUNT

Mayo Dissecting Scissors

Heavy-duty with narrowed but blunt pointed blades

STRAIGHT

CURVED

Iris Scissors

Small scissors designed for fine detail

STRAIGHT

CURVED

Suture Removal Scissors

Hook-shaped Suture Removal Scissors

point on one blade used to hook under the stitch before cutting

Bandage Scissors

Designed for cutting bandages on patients without cutting the patient

LISTER SCISSORS                                                            KNOWLES SCISSORS